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A novel approach to preparing ultra-lightweight ceramsite with a large amount of fly ash

Sen Liu, Congren Yang, Wei Liu, Longsheng Yi, Wenqing Qin

Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering 2020, Volume 14, Issue 4, doi: 10.1007/s11783-020-1241-1

Abstract: •Ultra-lightweight ceramsite is prepared with 80% fly ash.•The bulk density of ultra-lightweight ceramsite is only 340 kg/m3.A novel processing method for preparing ultra-lightweight ceramsite with fly ash was developed.The results show that the optimal parameters for preparation of ultra-lightweight ceramsite are as followsBecause of its low density and high porosity, ultra-lightweight ceramsite has excellent thermal insulation

Keywords： Fly ash     Ultra-lightweight ceramsite     Expansion mechanism     Sintering process    

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BORON: an ultra-lightweight and low power encryption design for pervasive computing Article

Gaurav BANSOD,Narayan PISHAROTY,Abhijit PATIL

Frontiers of Information Technology & Electronic Engineering 2017, Volume 18, Issue 3,   Pages 317-331 doi: 10.1631/FITEE.1500415

Abstract: We propose an ultra-lightweight, compact, and low power block cipher BORON.BORON consumes less power as compared to the lightweight cipher LED and it has a higher throughput asWe also present the security analysis of BORON and its performance as an ultra-lightweight compact cipher

Keywords： Lightweight cryptography     SP network     Block cipher     Internet of Things (IoT)     Encryption     Embedded security    

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Flexural and longitudinal shear performance of precast lightweight steel–ultra-high performance concrete

Frontiers of Structural and Civil Engineering 2023, Volume 17, Issue 5,   Pages 704-721 doi: 10.1007/s11709-023-0941-6

Abstract: In this study, the flexural and longitudinal shear performances of two types of precast lightweight steel–ultra-high

Keywords： precast steel–UHPC composite beam     flexural performance     longitudinal shear performance     parametric study     transverse reinforcement ratio    

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Microcellular injection molding process for producing lightweight thermoplastic polyurethane with customizable

Thomas ELLINGHAM, Hrishikesh KHARBAS, Mihai MANITIU, Guenter SCHOLZ, Lih-Sheng TURNG

Frontiers of Mechanical Engineering 2018, Volume 13, Issue 1,   Pages 96-106 doi: 10.1007/s11465-018-0498-6

Abstract: an “out-of-mold” expansion was developed to manufacture thermoplastic polyurethane into lightweight

Keywords： thermoplastic polyurethane     microcellular injection molding     cavity expansion     compressive strength     hysteresis loss ratio    

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A lightweight authentication scheme with user untraceability

Kuo-Hui YEH

Frontiers of Information Technology & Electronic Engineering 2015, Volume 16, Issue 4,   Pages 259-271 doi: 10.1631/FITEE.1400232

Abstract: With the rapid growth of electronic commerce and associated demands on variants of Internet based applications, application systems providing network resources and business services are in high demand around the world. To guarantee robust security and computational efficiency for service retrieval, a variety of authentication schemes have been proposed. However, most of these schemes have been found to be lacking when subject to a formal security analysis. Recently, Chang (2014) introduced a formally provable secure authentication protocol with the property of user-untraceability. Unfortunately, based on our analysis, the proposed scheme fails to provide the property of user-untraceability as claimed, and is insecure against user impersonation attack, server counterfeit attack, and man-in-the-middle attack. In this paper, we demonstrate the details of these malicious attacks. A security enhanced authentication scheme is proposed to eliminate all identified weaknesses.

Keywords： Authentication     Privacy     Security     Smart card     Untraceability    

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Influence of construction-induced damage on the degradation of freeze–thawed lightweight cellular concrete

Frontiers of Structural and Civil Engineering 2021, Volume 15, Issue 3,   Pages 781-792 doi: 10.1007/s11709-021-0733-9

Abstract: During the construction of lightweight cellular concrete (LCC), material damage frequently occurs, causing

Keywords： lightweight cellular concrete     construction-induced damage     freeze-thaw action     microstructure     degradation    

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Lightweight design of an electric bus body structure with analytical target cascading

Frontiers of Mechanical Engineering 2023, Volume 18, Issue 1, doi: 10.1007/s11465-022-0718-y

Abstract: Lightweight designs of new-energy vehicles can reduce energy consumption, thereby improving driving mileageIn this study, a lightweight design of a newly developed multi-material electric bus body structure isBy proposing an ATC-based two-level optimization strategy, the original lightweight design problem is

Keywords： electric vehicle     body in white (BIW)     lightweight     analytical target cascading (ATC)    

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Landing control method of a lightweight four-legged landing and walking robot

Frontiers of Mechanical Engineering 2022, Volume 17, Issue 4, doi: 10.1007/s11465-022-0707-1

Abstract: A lightweight four-legged landing and walking robot called “FLLWR” is designed in this study.

Keywords： landing and walking robot     lunar exploration     buffer landing     compliance control    

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Review on the progress of ultra-precision machining technologies

Julong YUAN, Binghai LYU, Wei HANG, Qianfa DENG

Frontiers of Mechanical Engineering 2017, Volume 12, Issue 2,   Pages 158-180 doi: 10.1007/s11465-017-0455-9

Abstract:

Ultra-precision machining technologies are the essential methods, to obtain the highest form accuracyThe conception, applications and history of ultra-precision machining are introduced in this article,and the developments of ultra-precision machining technologies, especially ultra-precision grinding,ultra-precision cutting and polishing are also reviewed.

Keywords： ultra-precision grinding     ultra-precision cutting     ultra-precision polishing     research status in China     development    

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Quality evaluation of lightweight cellular concrete by an ultrasound-based method

Xin LIU; Dongning SUN; Jinhe LIAO; Zhiwei SHAO; Yunqiang SHI; Siqing ZHANG; Yunlong YAO; Baoning HONG

Frontiers of Structural and Civil Engineering 2022, Volume 16, Issue 9,   Pages 1170-1182 doi: 10.1007/s11709-022-0874-5

Abstract: Since there is little research work devoted to testing lightweight cellular concrete (LCC) by an ultrasound-based

Keywords： lightweight cellular concrete     subgrade     ultrasound testing     quality evaluation     crack discrimination    

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Gas marbles: ultra-long-lasting and ultra-robust bubbles formed by particle stabilization

Frontiers of Chemical Science and Engineering   Pages 1681-1687 doi: 10.1007/s11705-022-2180-0

Abstract: Bubbles and foams are ubiquitous in daily life and industrial processes. Studying their dynamic behaviors is of key importance for foam manufacturing processes in food packaging, cosmetics and pharmaceuticals. Bare bubbles are inherently fragile and transient; enhancing their robustness and shelf lives is an ongoing challenge. Their rupture can be attributed to liquid evaporation, thin film drainage and the nuclei of environmental dust. Inspired by particle-stabilized interfaces in Pickering emulsions, armored bubbles and liquid marble, bubbles are protected by an enclosed particle-entrapping liquid thin film, and the resultant soft object is termed gas marble. The gas marble exhibits mechanical strength orders of magnitude higher than that of soap bubbles when subjected to overpressure and underpressure, owing to the compact particle monolayer straddling the surface liquid film. By using a water-absorbent glycerol solution, the resulting gas marble can persist for 465 d in normal atmospheric settings. This particle-stabilizing approach not only has practical implications for foam manufacturing processes but also can inspire the new design and fabrication of functional biomaterials and biomedicines.

Keywords： bubble     particles     interfaces     armored bubble     liquid marble     gas marble     Pickering emulsion    

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Properties of cement grout modified with ultra-fine slag

Sowmini GOPINATHAN, K B ANAND

Frontiers of Structural and Civil Engineering 2018, Volume 12, Issue 1,   Pages 58-66 doi: 10.1007/s11709-017-0383-0

Abstract: The grout mixes of the present study contain cement, ultra-fine slag (UFS), super plasticizer and waterUltra-fine slag can be used as a supplementary cementitious material in cementitious grouts in order

Keywords： cement grout     ultra-fine slag     flowability     bleeding     viscosity    

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Acoustic analysis of lightweight auto-body based on finite element method and boundary element method

LIANG Xinhua, ZHU Ping, LIN Zhongqin, ZHANG Yan

Frontiers of Mechanical Engineering 2007, Volume 2, Issue 1,   Pages 99-103 doi: 10.1007/s11465-007-0017-7

Abstract: A lightweight automotive prototype using alternative materials and gauge thickness is studied by a numerical

Keywords： harshness     automotive prototype     structural optimization     vibration     efficient    

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Properties and effect of forming sewage sludge into lightweight ceramics

Min YUE, Qinyan YUE, Yuanfeng QI, Baoyu GAO, Hui YU

Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering 2012, Volume 6, Issue 1,   Pages 117-124 doi: 10.1007/s11783-010-0220-3

Abstract: chemical, thermal and toxic properties of dried sewage sludge (DSS), the preparation and properties of lightweight

Keywords： sludge     foaming agents     ceramics     preheating process    

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Design of a Lightweight Force-Feedback Glove with a Large Workspace Article

Yukai Zheng, Dangxiao Wang, Ziqi Wang, Yu Zhang, Yuru Zhang, Weiliang Xu

Engineering 2018, Volume 4, Issue 6,   Pages 869-880 doi: 10.1016/j.eng.2018.10.003

Abstract: desired force sensation when simulating both free- and constrained-space interactions, and ensuring a lightweight

Keywords： Force-feedback glove     Lightweight     Large workspace     Pneumatic     Virtual reality    

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Title Author Date Type Operation

A novel approach to preparing ultra-lightweight ceramsite with a large amount of fly ash

Sen Liu, Congren Yang, Wei Liu, Longsheng Yi, Wenqing Qin

Journal Article

BORON: an ultra-lightweight and low power encryption design for pervasive computing

Gaurav BANSOD,Narayan PISHAROTY,Abhijit PATIL

Journal Article

Flexural and longitudinal shear performance of precast lightweight steel–ultra-high performance concrete

Journal Article

Microcellular injection molding process for producing lightweight thermoplastic polyurethane with customizable

Thomas ELLINGHAM, Hrishikesh KHARBAS, Mihai MANITIU, Guenter SCHOLZ, Lih-Sheng TURNG

Journal Article

A lightweight authentication scheme with user untraceability

Kuo-Hui YEH

Journal Article

Influence of construction-induced damage on the degradation of freeze–thawed lightweight cellular concrete

Journal Article

Lightweight design of an electric bus body structure with analytical target cascading

Journal Article

Landing control method of a lightweight four-legged landing and walking robot

Journal Article

Review on the progress of ultra-precision machining technologies

Julong YUAN, Binghai LYU, Wei HANG, Qianfa DENG

Journal Article

Quality evaluation of lightweight cellular concrete by an ultrasound-based method

Xin LIU; Dongning SUN; Jinhe LIAO; Zhiwei SHAO; Yunqiang SHI; Siqing ZHANG; Yunlong YAO; Baoning HONG

Journal Article

Gas marbles: ultra-long-lasting and ultra-robust bubbles formed by particle stabilization

Journal Article

Properties of cement grout modified with ultra-fine slag

Sowmini GOPINATHAN, K B ANAND

Journal Article

Acoustic analysis of lightweight auto-body based on finite element method and boundary element method

LIANG Xinhua, ZHU Ping, LIN Zhongqin, ZHANG Yan

Journal Article

Properties and effect of forming sewage sludge into lightweight ceramics

Min YUE, Qinyan YUE, Yuanfeng QI, Baoyu GAO, Hui YU

Journal Article

Design of a Lightweight Force-Feedback Glove with a Large Workspace

Yukai Zheng, Dangxiao Wang, Ziqi Wang, Yu Zhang, Yuru Zhang, Weiliang Xu

Journal Article